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National Research and Education Network
(NREN): The High-Performance Computing Act established the National Research
and Education Network (NREN). This major federal initiative, designed to give
students access to networked information, is bringing thousands of public
schools and other K-12 institutions onto the Internet.
Netiquette: A pun on
"etiquette," proper behavior on the Internet, especially in use of
E-mail.
Netscape: A company that creates software
related to the Internet, such as Web servers, Web browsers and E-mail. They
grew extremely fast based on the popularity of their Web browser: Netscape
Navigator.
Network: A group of machines connected so
they can transmit information to one another. There are two kinds of
networks: local networks and remote networks.
Newsgroup: See Usenet. Newsgroups are
electronic bulletin boards. The collection of Newsgroup son the Internet is
called Usenet. This conferencing system encompasses more that 15,000
Newsgroups devoted to interactive conversation about specific topics.
Nicknames: A short easy to remember
name for a person who has a complicated Internet E-mail address. Nicknames
are a feature found in many popular E-mail applications.
Node: A computer that is attached to a
network; also called a host.
NSFnet: Funded by the National Science
Foundation (NSF), this network is an essential part of academic and research
communications. It is a highspeed "network of networks" comprising
16 nodes connected to a 4 Mbps facility which spans the continental United
States. NSFnet also has connections out of the U.S. to Canada, Mexico,
Europe, and the Pacific Rim. The NSFnet is part of the Internet and one of
the Internet's original and primary backbones.
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